%0期刊文章%@ 2369-2960 %I JMIR出版物%V 8% 卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析N 12% P e39015% T hiv特异性报告结果测量方法:心理测量特性系统综述%王a,朱子奇,段亚欣%A,康熙玉%A,曲浩%A,波%+中国医科大学公共卫生学院,沈阳北部新区浦和路77号,110122,中国沈阳,86 18900910198,qubo6666@163.com %K HIV %K艾滋病%K HIV感染者和艾滋病患者%K患者报告结果测量%K心理测量特性%D 2022 %7 8.12.2022 %9综述%J JMIR公共卫生监测%G英文%X对艾滋病毒感染者和艾滋病患者的管理是多方面和复杂的。使用患者报告的结果测量(PROMs)已日益被认为是提供以患者为中心的卫生保健以满足艾滋病毒和艾滋病感染者从诊断到死亡的终生需求的关键因素。然而,目前尚未就建议医疗保健提供者和研究人员评估艾滋病毒和艾滋病患者健康状况的PROM达成共识。目的:本系统综述的目的是总结和分类现有的经验证的成人HIV和艾滋病患者的HIV特异性prom,并使用基于共识的健康测量仪器选择标准(COSMIN)方法评估这些prom。方法:本系统评价遵循PRISMA(系统评价和元分析首选报告项目)指南。2021年1月15日对3个推荐数据库(PubMed、Embase和PsychINFO)进行了文献检索。如果研究评估了艾滋病毒和艾滋病患者中艾滋病毒特异性prom的任何心理测量特性,并符合资格标准,则纳入研究。对prom进行了9项心理测量特性评估,在每个纳入的研究中评估遵循COSMIN方法,评估方法如下:使用COSMIN偏倚风险检查表评估方法学质量; overall rating of results; level of evidence assessed using the modified Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation approach; and level of recommendation. Results: A total of 88 PROMs classified into 8 categories, assessing the psychometric properties of PROMs for adults living with HIV and AIDS, were identified in 152 studies including 79,213 people living with HIV and AIDS. The psychometric properties of most included PROMs were rated with insufficient evidence. The PROMs that received class A recommendation were the Poz Quality of Life, HIV Symptom Index or Symptoms Distress Module of the Adult AIDS Clinical Trial Group, and People Living with HIV Resilience Scale. In addition, because of a lack of evidence, recommendations regarding use could not be made for most of the remaining assessed PROMs (received class B recommendation). Conclusions: This systematic review recommends 3 PROMs to assess health outcomes in adults living with HIV and AIDS. However, all these PROMs have some shortcomings. In addition, most of the included PROMs do not have sufficient evidence for assessing their psychometric properties and require a more comprehensive validation of the psychometric properties in the future to provide more scientific evidence. Thus, our findings may provide a reference for the selection of high-quality HIV-specific PROMs by health care providers and researchers for clinical practice and research. %M 36222289 %R 10.2196/39015 %U https://publichealth.www.mybigtv.com/2022/12/e39015 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/39015 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36222289
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