@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / /公共健康。5579,作者=" hudnat - beumler, Julia and Po'e, Eli and Barkin, Shari",标题="在西班牙裔人群中使用社交媒体促进健康:一个范围系统评价",期刊="JMIR公共卫生监测",年="2016",月=" 7月",日="11",卷="2",数="2",页="e32",关键词="社交媒体;社交网络;西班牙裔美国人;公共卫生;背景:互联网是一个越来越受欢迎的公共卫生干预平台,由于其独特的能力,与社区沟通,参与和教育。鉴于互联网的广泛使用,这些干预措施可以成为平等获取信息的手段,以解决西班牙裔等少数族裔人口的健康差距问题。西班牙裔不成比例地受到健康状况不佳的影响,包括肥胖、糖尿病和人体免疫缺陷病毒/获得性免疫缺陷综合征。尽管拉美裔服务不足,代表性不足,但他们是美国社交媒体的主要用户之一。以前的综述研究了社交媒体在公共卫生工作中的使用,但据我们所知,没有一篇关注西班牙裔人口。 Objective: To conduct a scoping systematic review of the published literature to capture the ways social media has been used in health interventions aimed at Hispanic populations and identify gaps in existing knowledge to provide recommendations for future research. Methods: We performed a systematic review of the literature related to social media, public health, and Hispanics using the PubMed, PsycINFO, and EMBASE databases to locate peer-reviewed studies published between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2015. Each article was reviewed for the following inclusion criteria: social media as a main component of study methodology or content; public health topic; majority Hispanic/Latino study population; English or Spanish language; and original research study. Relevant data were extracted from articles meeting inclusion criteria including publication year, location, study design, social media platform, use of social media, target population, and public health topic. Results: Of the 267 articles retrieved, a total of 27 unique articles met inclusion criteria. All were published in 2012 or later. The most common study design was a cross-sectional survey, which was featured in 10 of the 27 (37{\%}) articles. All articles used social media for at least one of the following three purposes: recruiting study participants (14 of 27, 52{\%}), promoting health education (12 of 27, 44{\%}), and/or describing social media users (12 of 27, 44{\%}). All but one article used multiple social media platforms, though Facebook was by far the most popular appearing in 24 of the 27 (89{\%}). A diverse array of Hispanic populations was targeted, and health topics featured. Of these, the most highly represented were articles on sexual health directed toward Latino men who have sex with men (12 of 27, 44{\%}). Healthy eating and active living received the second greatest focus (4 of 27, 15{\%}). Conclusions: Social media offers a potential accessible venue for health interventions aimed at Hispanics, a group at disproportionate risk for poor health outcomes. To date, most publications are descriptive in nature, with few indicating specific interventions and associated outcomes to improve health. ", issn="2369-2960", doi="10.2196/publichealth.5579", url="http://publichealth.www.mybigtv.com/2016/2/e32/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/publichealth.5579", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27400979" }
Baidu
map