@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/27297，作者=“Chin, Samuel和Carlin, Rebecca和Mathews, Anita和Moon, Rachel”，标题=“Instagram上描绘的婴儿安全睡眠实践:观察性研究”，期刊=“JMIR儿科父母”，年=“2021”，月=“11月”，日=“15”，卷=“4”，数=“4”，页=“e27297”，关键词=“睡眠姿势;同床;社会规范;社交媒体;安全的睡眠;背景:为人父母的行为在很大程度上受到社会规范的影响。社会规范和美国儿科学会(AAP)关于婴儿安全睡眠实践的指导方针往往不一致。Instagram已经成为年轻人(包括许多准父母和初为父母)中最受欢迎的社交媒体网站之一。我们假设，大多数婴儿睡眠和睡眠环境的Instagram图片与AAP指南不一致，每张图片的“点赞”数量与图片是否符合这些指南无关。目的:本研究的目的是确定婴儿睡眠和睡眠环境的Instagram图像遵守安全婴儿睡眠指南的程度。 Methods: We searched Instagram using hashtags that were relevant to infant sleeping practices and environments. We then used an open-source web scraper to collect images and the number of ``likes'' for each image from 27 hashtags. Images were analyzed for adherence to AAP safe sleep guidelines. Results: A total of 1563 images (1134 of sleeping infant; 429 of infant sleep environment without sleeping infant) met inclusion criteria and were analyzed. Only 117 (7.49{\%}) of the 1563 images were consistent with AAP guidelines. The most common reasons for inconsistency with AAP guidelines were presence of bedding (1173/1563, 75.05{\%}) and nonrecommended sleep position (479/1134, 42.24{\%}). The number of ``likes'' was not correlated with adherence of the image to AAP guidelines. Conclusions: Although individuals who use Instagram and post pictures of sleeping infants or infant sleep environments may not actually use these practices regularly, the consistent portrayal of images inconsistent with AAP guidelines reinforces that these practices are normative and may influence the practice of young parents. ", issn="2561-6722", doi="10.2196/27297", url="https://pediatrics.www.mybigtv.com/2021/4/e27297", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/27297", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34779783" }