@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/12206，作者=“Konheim-Kalkstein, Yasmine L和Miron-Shatz, Talya和Israel, Leah Jenny”，标题=“女性如何评估分娩挑战:基于网络的分娩故事分析”，期刊=“JMIR儿科父母”，年=“2018”，月=“12月”，日=“18”，卷=“1”，数=“2”，页=“e12206”，关键词=“以患者为中心的护理;决策;分娩;背景:分娩故事让我们得以一窥女性自己的分娩经历。了解妇女在分娩和分娩过程中某些类型的行为所引起的情绪，可以帮助医疗保健社区的人员为分娩中的妇女提供更好的情绪护理。目的:本研究的目的是了解哪些支持性反应和行为有助于妇女在分娩时产生消极或积极的情绪。方法:我们从一个流行的博客中抽取了10个女性的故事，这些故事描述了偏离计划的分娩。总的来说，在分娩和分娩期间发生的90个具有挑战性的事件被确定。每一个挑战都有一个积极的、消极的或中性的情绪评价。我们对应对这些挑战的支持性和不支持性行为进行了分类，并研究了它们与女性对挑战的情绪评估的关系。 Results: Overall, 4 types of behaviors were identified: informational inclusion, decisional inclusion (mostly by health care providers), practical support, and emotional support (mostly by partners). Supportive reactions were not associated with emotional appraisal; however, unsupportive reactions were associated with women appraising the challenge negatively (Fisher exact test, P=.02). Conclusions: Although supportive behaviors did not elicit any particular emotion, unsupportive behaviors did cause women to view challenges negatively. It is worthwhile conducting a larger scale investigation to observe what happens when patients express their needs, particularly when challenges present themselves during labor, and health care professionals strive to cater to them. ", issn="2561-6722", doi="10.2196/12206", url="http://pediatrics.www.mybigtv.com/2018/2/e12206/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/12206", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31518300" }