越南裔美国人参与精准健康研究的动机和短信作为招募和干预策略的可接受性:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析定性研究%A Ta Park,Van %A Kim,Amber %A Cho,In Hyang %A Nam,Bora %A Nguyen, kue %A Vuong,Quyen %A Periyakoil,Vyjeyanthi S %A Hong,Y Alicia %+加州大学旧金山分校护理学院社区卫生系统系,N511S,旧金山,94143,美国,1 415 514 3318,van.park@ucsf.edu %K越南裔美国人%K短信%K精准健康%K定性研究%K手机%D 2021 %7 11.3.2021 %9原文%J JMIR移动健康Uhealth %G英语%X精准医疗研究中最大的努力是精准医学倡议(PMI),也被称为我们所有人的研究计划,其目标是包括100万或更多的参与者,成为一个多样化的数据库的一部分,可以帮助彻底改变精准健康研究。然而,亚裔美国人和太平洋岛民参与精确健康研究的程度有限;这包括越南裔美国人,尤其是那些英语水平有限的人。PMI与服务不足的社区(包括少数民族人口成员或经历过健康差异的个人,如英语水平有限的越南裔美国人)的接触努力可能有助于丰富PMI的多样性。目的:本研究的目的是调查越南裔美国人对精准健康的态度和看法、参与精准健康研究的动机和障碍,以及短信作为一种招募和干预策略的可接受性。方法:37名越南裔美国人社区样本完成了一项调查,并按年龄(18-30岁、31-59岁和≥60岁)分为3个焦点小组,涉及与精准健康相关的主题、参与精准健康研究、短信或社交媒体使用经验,以及如何使用短信进行招募和干预的见解。参与者是通过为越南裔美国人服务的社区组织、传单、口口相传和越南语广播广播招募的。 Results: Most participants had little knowledge of precision health initially. After brief education, they had positive attitudes toward precision health, although the motivation to participate in precision health research varied by age and prior experience of research participation. The main motivators to participate included the desire for more knowledge and more representation of Vietnamese Americans in research. Participants were open to receiving text messages as part of their research participation and provided specific suggestions on the design and delivery of such messages (eg, simple, in both English and Vietnamese). Examples of barriers included misinterpretation of messages, cost (to send text messages), and preferences for different texting platforms across age groups. Conclusions: This study represents one of the first formative research studies to recruit underserved Vietnamese Americans to precision health research. It is critical to understand target communities’ motivations and barriers to participation in research. Delivering culturally appropriate text messages via age-appropriate texting and social media platforms may be an effective recruitment and intervention strategy. The next step is to develop and examine the feasibility of a culturally tailored precision health texting strategy for Vietnamese Americans. %M 33704080 %R 10.2196/23058 %U https://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2021/3/e23058 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/23058 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33704080
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