精神分裂症的智能手机应用程序;;;;;;卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析系统评价%A Firth,Joseph %A Torous,John %+ Brigham and Women Hospital, Harvard Medical School精神科,221 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, usa, 1 6176677000, jtorous@bidmc.harvard.edu %K eHealth %K fitness %K mHealth %K精神病%K精神分裂症%K smartphone %K technology %K wearable %D 2015 %7 06.11.2015 %9 Original Paper %J JMIR mHealth uHealth %G English %X人们对使用智能手机等移动技术来改善精神分裂症患者的护理越来越感兴趣。然而,目前对智能手机应用程序在这一人群中的可行性和有效性的临床证据知之甚少。目的:回顾智能手机app应用于精神分裂症及其他精神障碍患者护理的相关文献。方法:于2015年5月24日检索Ovid MEDLINE、Cochrane中央对照试验注册库、卫生技术评估数据库、联合与补充医学、卫生与社会心理仪器、PsycINFO和Embase等电子数据库。对所有符合条件的研究进行系统回顾,并将比例荟萃分析应用于招募、保留和坚持的汇总数据,以检查智能手机干预精神分裂症的总体可行性。结果:我们的搜索产生了226个结果,从中确定了7篇符合条件的文章,报告了5项关于精神分裂症患者智能手机应用程序的研究。所有研究都考察了可行性,其中一项评估了智能手机干预精神分裂症的初步效果。研究时间从6天到130天不等。 Overall retention was 92% (95% CI 82-98%). Participants consistently used the smartphone apps on more than 85% of days during the study period, averaging 3.95 interactions per person per day. Furthermore, participants responded to 71.9% of automated prompts (95% CI 65.7-77.8%). Participants reported a range of potential benefits from the various interventions, and user experience was largely positive. Conclusions: Although small, the current published literature demonstrates strong evidence for the feasibility of using smartphones to enhance the care of people with schizophrenia. High rates of engagement and satisfaction with a broad range of apps suggest the nascent potential of this mobile technology. However, there remains limited data on the efficacy of such interventions. %M 26546039 %R 10.2196/mhealth.4930 %U http://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2015/4/e102/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/mhealth.4930 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26546039
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