%0期刊文章%@ 2291-5222 %I JMIR Publicat卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析ions %V 10% N 8% P e31099%在荷兰阿姆斯特丹被诊断为SARS-CoV-2患者中使用COVID-19移动接触者追踪应用程序的相关因素:观察性研究Ritsema,Feiko bodriesz,Jizzo R %A Leenstra,Tjalling Petrignani,Mariska W F %A Coyer,Liza Schreijer,Anja J M A van Duijnhoven,Yvonne T H H P %A van de Wijgert,Janneke H H H M A Schim van der Loeff,Maarten F %A Matser,Amy感染科,GGD Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 100, Amsterdam, 1018WT, Netherlands, 31 649616442,jbosdriesz@ggd.amsterdam.nl %K COVID-19 %K接触者追踪%K移动接触者追踪应用%K大流行%K mHealth %K数字健康%K接触者追踪应用%K移动应用%K健康应用%K公共卫生%K监测%D 2022 %7 24.8.2022 %9原始论文%J JMIR移动健康Uhealth %G英文%X背景:全球正在努力阻止由SARS-CoV-2引起的COVID-19大流行。接触者追踪和隔离是限制SARS-CoV-2传播的关键。数学模型表明,感染、病例隔离和接触者隔离之间的时间是决定大流行是否能够得到控制的最重要因素。移动联系人追踪应用程序可以加速追踪和隔离联系人,包括匿名联系人。然而,关于接触追踪应用的吸收和决定因素的真实观察数据有限。目的:本文的目的是评估荷兰国家接触者追踪应用程序在确诊为SARS-CoV-2感染的通报病例中的使用情况,并调查哪些特征与使用该应用程序有关。方法:由于隐私规定,无法使用该应用程序的数据。相反,我们使用了2020年10月28日至2021年2月26日在荷兰阿姆斯特丹地区收集的匿名SARS-CoV-2常规接触追踪数据。采用完整的案例logistic回归分析,确定哪些因素(年龄、性别、出生国家、城市、密切接触者数量、医疗或教育行业就业)与使用app相关。由于年龄和密切接触者数量之间存在非线性关系,因此将其建模为b样条曲线。 Results: Of 29,766 SARS-CoV-2 positive cases, 4824 (16.2%) reported app use. Median age of cases was 41 (IQR 29-55) years, and 46.7% (n=13,898) were male. In multivariable analysis, males (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.11, 95% CI 1.04-1.18) and residents of municipalities surrounding Amsterdam were more likely to use the app (Aalsmeer AOR 1.34, 95% CI 1.13-1.58; Ouder-Amstel AOR 1.96, 95% CI 1.54-2.50), while people born outside the Netherlands, particularly those born in non-Western countries (AOR 0.33, 95% CI 0.30-0.36), were less likely to use the app. Odds of app use increased with age until the age of 58 years and decreased sharply thereafter (P<.001). Odds of app use increased with number of contacts, peaked at 8 contacts, and then decreased (P<.001). Individuals working in day care, home care, and elderly nursing homes were less likely to use the app. Conclusions: Contact-tracing app use among people with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection was low in the region of Amsterdam. This diminishes the potential impact of the app by hampering the ability to warn contacts. Use was particularly low among older people, people born outside the Netherlands, and people with many contacts. Use of the app was also relatively low compared to those from some other European countries, some of which had additional features beyond contact tracing, making them potentially more appealing. For the Dutch contact-tracing app to have an impact, uptake needs to be higher; therefore, investing more into promotional efforts and additional features could be considered. %M 35867842 %R 10.2196/31099 %U https://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2022/8/e31099 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/31099 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35867842
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