%0杂志文章%@ 2291-5222 %I JMIR出版物%V 10%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 N 1% P e30724 %T围产期心理健康解决方案:遵循移动健康指数和导航数据库框架的范围审查和评估%A Spadaro,Benedetta %A Martin-Key,Nayra A %A Funnell,Erin %A Bahn,Sabine %+剑桥大学神经精神病学研究中心,化学工程和生物技术系,剑桥,Philippa Fawcett Drive,剑桥,CB3 0AS,英国,44 1223 334151,sb209@cam.ac.uk %K数字心理健康%K围产期心理健康%K怀孕%K MIND %K手机%D 2022 %7 17.1.2022 %9原始论文%J JMIR移动健康Uhealth %G英语%X背景:卫生保健系统不断增加的压力导致围产期精神障碍的认识不足。应用程序等数字心理健康工具可以为围产期心理健康筛查和评估提供一种选择。然而,缺乏关于围产期应用程序选项的可用性和功能的信息。目的:本研究旨在评估谷歌Play Store (Android)和Apple App Store (iOS)上可用的围产期心理健康诊断和筛查应用程序的现状,并在移动健康指数和导航数据库框架下回顾其功能。方法:采用范围审查方法,系统检索苹果应用商店和谷歌Play商店,以确定围产期心理健康评估应用程序。使用移动健康指数和导航数据库框架,以标准化的方式下载并审查了14个符合纳入标准的应用程序。该框架包括107个问题,可以全面评估应用程序的起源、功能、参与特征、安全性和临床使用。结果:大多数应用程序是由营利性公司(n=10)开发的,其次是私人(n=2)和可信的医疗保健公司(n=2)。 Out of the 14 apps, 3 were available only on Android devices, 4 were available only on iOS devices, and 7 were available on both platforms. Approximately one-third of the apps (n=5) had been updated within the last 180 days. A total of 12 apps offered the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale in its original version or in rephrased versions. Engagement, input, and output features included reminder notifications, connections to therapists, and free writing features. A total of 6 apps offered psychoeducational information and references. Privacy policies were available for 11 of the 14 apps, with a median Flesch-Kincaid reading grade level of 12.3. One app claimed to be compliant with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act standards and 2 apps claimed to be compliant with General Data Protection Regulation. Of the apps that could be accessed in full (n=10), all appeared to fulfill the claims stated in their description. Only 1 app referenced a relevant peer-reviewed study. All the apps provided a warning for use, highlighting that the mental health assessment result should not be interpreted as a diagnosis or as a substitute for medical care. Only 3 apps allowed users to export or email their mental health test results. Conclusions: These results indicate that there are opportunities to improve perinatal mental health assessment apps. To this end, we recommend focusing on the development and validation of more comprehensive assessment tools, ensuring data protection and safety features are adequate for the intended app use, and improving data sharing features between users and health care professionals for timely support. %M 35037894 %R 10.2196/30724 %U https://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2022/1/e30724 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/30724 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35037894
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