@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / /移动医疗。4530,作者=“Partridge, Stephanie R和McGeechan, Kevin和Hebden, Lana和Balestracci, Kate和Wong, Annette TY和Denney-Wilson, Elizabeth和Harris, Mark F和Phongsavan, Philayrath和Bauman, Adrian和Allman-Farinelli, Margaret”,标题=“使用电话支持的移动健康生活方式计划(TXT2BFiT)预防年轻人不健康体重增加的有效性:随机对照试验”,期刊=“JMIR mHealth uHealth”,年=“2015”,月=“6”,日=“15”,卷=“3”,数=“2”,页=“e66”,关键词=“年轻人;预防体重增加;生活方式的行为;背景:成年早期体重增加通常会持续到晚年,并伴有相关的慢性疾病风险。尽管如此,目前的人口预防战略并不是专门为年轻人设计的。目的:我们设计并评估了移动健康预防项目TXT2BFiT在预防肥胖风险增加和不健康生活方式选择的年轻人体重增加和改善饮食和身体活动行为方面的功效。方法:采用双臂、平行组随机对照试验。受试者和分析研究人员是盲的。 A total of 250 18- to 35-year-olds with a high risk of weight gain, a body mass index (BMI) of 23.0 to 24.9 kg/m2 with at least 2 kg of weight gain in the previous 12 months, or a BMI of 25.0 to 31.9 kg/m2 were randomized to the intervention or control group. In the 12-week intervention period, the intervention group received 8 text messages weekly based on the transtheoretical model of behavior change, 1 email weekly, 5 personalized coaching calls, a diet booklet, and access to resources and mobile phone apps on a website. Control group participants received only 4 text messages and printed dietary and physical activity guidelines. Measured body weight and height were collected at baseline and at 12 weeks. Outcomes were assessed via online surveys at baseline and at 12 weeks, including self-reported weight and dietary and physical activity measures. Results: A total of 214 participants---110 intervention and 104 control---completed the 12-week intervention period. A total of 10 participants out of 250 (4.0{\%})---10 intervention and 0 control---dropped out, and 26 participants (10.4{\%})---5 intervention and 21 control---did not complete postintervention online surveys. Adherence to coaching calls and delivery of text messages was over 90{\%}. At 12 weeks, the intervention group were 2.2 kg (95{\%} CI 0.8-3.6) lighter than controls (P=.005). Intervention participants consumed more vegetables (P=.009), fewer sugary soft drinks (P=.002), and fewer energy-dense takeout meals (P=.001) compared to controls. They also increased their total physical activity by 252.5 MET-minutes (95{\%} CI 1.2-503.8, P=.05) and total physical activity by 1.3 days (95{\%} CI 0.5-2.2, P=.003) compared to controls. Conclusions: The TXT2BFiT low-intensity intervention was successful in preventing weight gain with modest weight loss and improvement in lifestyle behaviors among overweight young adults. The short-term success of the 12-week intervention period shows potential. Maintenance of the behavior change will be monitored at 9 months. Trial Registration: Trial Registration: The Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12612000924853; https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?ACTRN=12612000924853 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/6Z6w9LlS9). ", issn="2291-5222", doi="10.2196/mhealth.4530", url="http://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2015/2/e66/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/mhealth.4530", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26076688" }
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