%0杂志文章%@ 2368- 7959% I JMIR出版物%V 9%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 N 9% P e37354% T监测精神健康相关生理症状的苹果手表:文献综述%A Lui,Gough Yumu %A Loughnane,Dervla %A Polley,Caitlin %A Jayarathna,Titus %A Breen,Paul P %+ MARCS大脑、行为和发展研究所，西悉尼大学，锁袋1797，彭里斯，NSW, 2751，澳大利亚，61 298525222，G.Lui@westernsydney.edu.au %K苹果手表%K数据%K验证%K心理健康%K心理学%K精准医疗%K心率变动性%K能量消耗%K睡眠跟踪%K数字健康%K手机%D 2022 %7 7.9.2022 %9回顾%J JMIR Ment健康%G英语%X背景:鉴于劳动力限制，预计与COVID-19相关的心理健康服务需求将激增，这促使人们使用新的护理方法来满足需求。自我跟踪技术形式的数字卫生技术已被确定为一种潜在途径，前提是存在足够的证据支持其在精神卫生领域的有效性。目的:本文献综述旨在识别Apple Watch目前和潜在的与心理健康监测相关的生理或生理相关监测功能，并研究这些措施的准确性和验证状态及其对心理健康治疗的影响。方法:从2021年6月至2021年7月，对与Apple Watch、心理健康和生理学有关的已发表文献和灰色文献进行了文献综述。文献综述确定了验证Apple Watch传感器功能的研究。结果:共鉴定论文5583篇，全文评审115篇(2.06%)。在这115篇论文中，有19篇(16.5%)与Apple Watch验证或比较研究有关。大多数研究表明，Apple Watch可以测量心率，但在运动时误差会增加。 Accurate energy expenditure measurements are difficult for most wearables, with the Apple Watch generally providing the best results compared with peers, despite overestimation. Heart rate variability measurements were found to have gaps in data but were able to detect mild mental stress. Activity monitoring with step counting showed good agreement, although wheelchair use was found to be prone to overestimation and poor performance on overground tasks. Atrial fibrillation detection showed mixed results, in part because of a high inconclusive result rate, but may be useful for ongoing monitoring. No studies recorded validation of the Sleep app feature; however, accelerometer-based sleep monitoring showed high accuracy and sensitivity in detecting sleep. Conclusions: The results are encouraging regarding the application of the Apple Watch in mental health, particularly as heart rate variability is a key indicator of changes in both physical and emotional states. Particular benefits may be derived through avoidance of recall bias and collection of supporting ecological context data. However, a lack of methodologically robust and replicated evidence of user benefit, a supportive health economic analysis, and concerns about personal health information remain key factors that must be addressed to enable broader uptake. %M 36069848 %R 10.2196/37354 %U https://mental.www.mybigtv.com/2022/9/e37354 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/37354 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36069848