社会机器人在心理健康护理中的干预作用及其结果、障碍和促进因素卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析范围审查%A Guemghar,Imane %A Pires de Oliveira Padilha,Paula %A Abdel-Baki,Amal %A Jutras-Aswad,Didier %A Paquette,Jesseca %A Pomey,Marie-Pascale %+蒙特卡罗大学医院中心研究中心，加拿大蒙特利尔圣德尼街850号，H2X 0A9，加拿大，1514 343 6111 ext 1364;marie-pascale.pomey@umontreal.ca %K社交机器人%K社交辅助机器人%K SARs %K心理健康%K心理健康服务%K痴呆%K自闭症谱系障碍%K精神分裂症%K抑郁症%K范围审查%D 2022 %7 19.4.2022 %9审查% jjmir心理健康%G英语%X近年来，人们越来越多地探索使用社交机器人作为创新的治疗工具，以满足对精神卫生保健中替代干预方式日益增长的需求。目的:这一范围审查的目的是确定和描述社交机器人在精神卫生设施中的干预措施，并强调其结果以及实施的障碍和促进因素。方法:使用Arksey和O 'Malley的框架对2015年以来发表的文献进行范围综述。检索MEDLINE、Embase、Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials和PsycINFO数据库，共检索到2239篇论文。纳入的论文是发表在同行评议文献中的初步实证研究。符合条件的研究在精神卫生机构中进行，其中包括已知有精神健康障碍的参与者。纳入论文的方法学质量也使用混合方法评估工具进行评估。 Results: A total of 30 papers met the eligibility criteria for this review. Studies involved participants with dementia, cognitive impairment, schizophrenia, depression, autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, and an intellectual disability. The outcomes studied included engagement, social interaction, emotional state, agitation, behavior, and quality of life. Conclusions: The methodological weaknesses of the studies conducted this far and the lack of diversity in the conditions studied limit the generalizability of the results. However, despite the presence of certain barriers to their implementation (eg, technical problems, unsuitable environment, staff resistance), social robot interventions generally show positive effects on patients with mental health disorders. Studies of stronger methodological quality are needed to further understand the benefits and the place of social robots in mental health care. %M 35438639 %R 10.2196/36094 %U https://mental.www.mybigtv.com/2022/4/e36094 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/36094 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35438639