%0期刊文章%@ 2368- 7959% I JMIR出版物%V 3%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 N 4% P e50% T社交网站，抑郁和焦虑:A系统综述%A Seabrook,Elizabeth M %A Kern,Margaret L %A Rickard,Nikki S %+莫纳什大学认知与临床神经科学研究所，心理科学学院，18创新行走，莫纳什大学，克莱顿，3800，澳大利亚，61 413170668,elizabeth.seabrook@monash.edu %K抑郁%K焦虑%K社交媒体%K社交网络%K综述，系统%K心理健康%K福祉%D 2016 %7 23.11.2016 %9综述%J JMIR Ment健康%G英语%X背景:社交网站已经成为现代文化中无处不在的一部分，这也可能会影响心理健康。目的:本系统综述的目的是识别和总结在社交网络环境下检查抑郁和焦虑的研究。它还旨在确定一些研究，这些研究补充了对精神疾病的评估，并对增加这种环境复杂性的调节因素和中介因素进行了研究。方法:多数据库检索。提取并审查了2005年1月至2016年6月期间发表的与精神疾病(仅限抑郁和焦虑)有关的论文。结果:社交媒体上的积极互动、社会支持和社会连通性与较低水平的抑郁和焦虑相关，而社交媒体上的消极互动和社会比较与较高水平的抑郁和焦虑相关。使用社交网络可以减少孤独感，提高自尊和生活满意度。在社交网络使用频率和社交网络好友数量方面，调查结果是混合的。 Different patterns in the way individuals with depression and individuals with social anxiety engage with SNSs are beginning to emerge. Conclusions: The systematic review revealed many mixed findings between depression, anxiety, and SNS use. Methodology has predominantly focused on self-report cross-sectional approaches; future research will benefit from leveraging real-time SNS data over time. The evidence suggests that SNS use correlates with mental illness and well-being; however, whether this effect is beneficial or detrimental depends at least partly on the quality of social factors in the SNS environment. Understanding these relationships will lead to better utilization of SNSs in their potential to positively influence mental health. %M 27881357 %R 10.2196/mental.5842 %U http://mental.www.mybigtv.com/2016/4/e50/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.5842 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27881357

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