@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/36094，作者=“Guemghar, Imane and Pires de Oliveira Padilha, Paula and Abdel-Baki, Amal and Jutras-Aswad, Didier and Paquette, Jesseca and Pomey, Marie-Pascale”，标题=“社交机器人干预心理健康及其结果、障碍和促进因素:范围审查”，期刊=“JMIR Ment Health”，年=“2022”，月=“4”，日=“19”，卷=“9”，数=“4”，页=“e36094”，关键词=“社交机器人;社交辅助机器人;“非典”;心理健康;心理健康服务;老年痴呆症;自闭症谱系障碍;精神分裂症;抑郁症;背景:近年来，人们越来越多地探索使用社交机器人作为创新的治疗工具，以满足对精神卫生保健中替代干预方式日益增长的需求。 Objective: The aim of this scoping review was to identify and describe social robot interventions in mental health facilities and to highlight their outcomes as well as the barriers and facilitators to their implementation. Methods: A scoping review of the literature published since 2015 was conducted using the Arksey and O'Malley's framework. The MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and PsycINFO databases were searched, and 2239 papers were retrieved. The papers included were primary empirical studies published in peer-reviewed literature. Eligible studies were set in mental health facilities and they included participants with a known mental health disorder. The methodological quality of the included papers was also assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Results: A total of 30 papers met the eligibility criteria for this review. Studies involved participants with dementia, cognitive impairment, schizophrenia, depression, autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, and an intellectual disability. The outcomes studied included engagement, social interaction, emotional state, agitation, behavior, and quality of life. Conclusions: The methodological weaknesses of the studies conducted this far and the lack of diversity in the conditions studied limit the generalizability of the results. However, despite the presence of certain barriers to their implementation (eg, technical problems, unsuitable environment, staff resistance), social robot interventions generally show positive effects on patients with mental health disorders. Studies of stronger methodological quality are needed to further understand the benefits and the place of social robots in mental health care. ", issn="2368-7959", doi="10.2196/36094", url="https://mental.www.mybigtv.com/2022/4/e36094", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/36094", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35438639" }