@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / /精神。6802,作者="Tonn, Peter和Reuter, Silja Christin和Kuchler, Isabelle和Reinke, Britta和Hinkelmann, Lena和St{\"o}ckigt, Saskia和Siemoneit, Hanna和Schulze, Nina",标题="开发一份问卷来衡量外行,医生和心理治疗师对心理健康远程医疗的态度",期刊="JMIR Ment Health",年="2017",月="Oct",日="03",卷="4",数="4",页="e39",关键词="筛选;问卷调查;e-mental健康;远程会诊;对电脑的态度;医生的期望;远程医疗;背景:在精神病学和心理治疗领域,现在有越来越多的基于网络的干预、手机应用程序或通过远程传输屏幕在全球范围内提供的治疗方法。许多这些干预措施在研究中已被证明是有效的,但在日常治疗工作中仍然很少使用。 However, it is important that attitude and expectation toward this treatment are generally examined, because these factors have an important effect on the efficacy of the treatment. To measure the general attitude of the users and prescribers toward telemedicine, which may include, for instance, Web-based interventions or interventions through mobile phone apps, there are a small number of extensive tests. The results of studies based on small groups of patients have been published too, but there is no useful short screening tool to give an insight into the general population's attitude. We have developed a screening instrument that examines such attitude through a few graded questions. Objective: This study aimed to explore the Attitude toward Telemedicine in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (ATiPP) and to evaluate the results of general population and some subgroups. Methods: In a three-step process, the questionnaire, which is available in three versions (laypeople, physicians, and psychologists), was developed. Afterwards, it was evaluated by four groups: population-representative laypeople, outpatients in different faculties, physicians, and psychotherapists. Results: The results were evaluated from a total of 1554 questionnaires. The sample population included 1000 laypeople, 455 outpatients, 62 physicians, and 37 psychotherapists. The reliability of all three versions of the questionnaire seemed good, as indicated by the Cronbach alpha values of .849 (the laypeople group), .80 (the outpatients' group), .827 (the physicians' group), and .855 (the psychotherapists' group). Conclusions: The ATiPP was found to be useful and reliable for measuring the attitudes toward the Web-based interventions in psychiatry and psychotherapy and should be used in different studies in this field in the future to evaluate and reflect the attitude of the participants. ", issn="2368-7959", doi="10.2196/mental.6802", url="https://mental.www.mybigtv.com/2017/4/e39/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.6802", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28974485" }
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