%0期刊文章%@ 2152-7202 %I JMIR出版物%V 13%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 N 3% P e30062% T健康信息工具和社区参与健康相关研究的交集以减少健康不平等:范围综述%A Rajamani,Geetanjali %A Rodriguez Espinosa,Patricia %A Rosas,Lisa G %+斯坦福大学人类生物系，简斯坦福路450号，斯坦福，CA, 94305，美国，1 650 725 0343，geeta21@stanford.edu %K社区参与%K利益相关者参与%K服务不足社区%K卫生信息学%K卫生信息技术%K卫生不平等%K卫生相关研究%D 2021 %7 19.11.2021 %9综述%J J参与医学%G英文%X背景:卫生信息技术的指数级增长有潜力促进社区参与研究。然而，人们对卫生信息技术在社区参与研究中的使用情况知之甚少，例如使用了哪些类型的卫生信息技术，哪些人群参与了研究，以及研究结果如何。目的:本范围综述的目的是审查使用卫生信息技术进行社区参与的研究，并评估(1)人群类型，(2)社区参与战略，(3)卫生信息技术工具类型，以及(4)感兴趣的结果。方法:我们搜索PubMed和PCORI文献探索者，使用与卫生信息技术、卫生信息学、社区参与和利益相关者参与相关的术语。这个搜索过程产生了967篇论文进行筛选。应用纳入和排除标准后，共对37篇论文的关键主题和与卫生信息技术和社区参与研究相关的方法进行了分析。结果:该分析显示，参与健康相关研究的社区通常是代表性不足的人群，包括种族或少数民族社区，如黑人/非洲裔美国人、美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民、拉丁裔以及来自低社会经济背景的社区。这些研究集中在不同年龄组，从学龄前儿童到老年人。 The studies were also geographically spread across the United States and the world. Community engagement strategies included collaborative development of health information technology tools and partnerships to promote use (encompassing collaborative development, use of community advisory boards, and focus groups for eliciting information needs) and use of health information technology to engage communities in research (eg, through citizen science). The types of technology varied across studies, with mobile or tablet-based apps being the most common platform. Outcomes measured included eliciting user needs and requirements, assessing health information technology tools and prototypes with participants, measuring knowledge, and advocating for community change. Conclusions: This study illustrates the current landscape at the intersection of health information technology tools and community-engaged research approaches. It highlights studies in which various community-engaged research approaches were used to design culturally centered health information technology tools, to promote health information technology uptake, or for engagement in health research and advocacy. Our findings can serve as a platform for generating future research upon which to expand the scope of health information technology tools and their use for meaningful stakeholder engagement. Studies that incorporate community context and needs have a greater chance of cocreating culturally centered health information technology tools and better knowledge to promote action and improve health outcomes. %M 34797214 %R 10.2196/30062 %U https://jopm.www.mybigtv.com/2021/3/e30062 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/30062 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34797214