@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/16511，作者=“Masi, domittilla和Gomez-Rexrode, Amalia Elvira和Bardin, Rina和Seidman, Joshua”，标题=“共享决策的准备”用于晚期乳腺癌女性的工具:定性验证研究”，期刊=“J Participat Med”，年=“2019”，月=“12月”，日=“20”，卷=“11”，数=“4”，页=“e16511”，关键词=“共享决策;临床决策;病人偏好;癌症;乳腺癌;以人为中心的设计;背景:晚期乳腺癌(ABC)患者面临的一系列决定和考虑可能是压倒性的，难以管理。研究表明，大多数患者更喜欢共享决策(SDM)方法，因为它为他们提供了积极参与治疗决策的机会。目前这些患者在临床决策中的参与度是次优的。此外，在常规临床护理中实施SDM可能具有挑战性，因为患者可能并不总是感到准备充分或可能不期望参与决策过程。 Objective: Avalere Health developed the Preparation for Shared Decision-Making (PFSDM) tool to help patients with ABC feel prepared to communicate with their clinicians and engage in decision making aligned with their preferences. The goal of this study was to validate the tool for its acceptability and usability among this patient population. Methods: We interviewed a diverse group of women with ABC (N=30). Interviews were audiorecorded, transcribed, and double coded by using NVivo. We assessed 8 themes to understand the acceptability and usability of the tool. Results: Interviewees expressed that the tool was acceptable for preparing patients for decision making and would be useful for helping patients know what to expect in their care journey. Interviewees also provided useful comments to improve the tool. Conclusions: This validation study confirms the acceptability and usability of the PFSDM tool for women with ABC. Future research should assess the feasibility of the tool's implementation in the clinical workflow and its impact on patient outcomes. ", issn="2152-7202", doi="10.2196/16511", url="http://jopm.www.mybigtv.com/2019/4/e16511/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/16511" }