%0期刊文章%@ 2292- 9495% I JMIR出版物%V 6%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 N 4% P e13472% T患者和健康用户接受医学数字技术的实证研究:问卷调查研究%A Safi,Sabur %A Danzer,Gerhard %A Schmailzl,Kurt JG %+连接医疗中心UG,勃兰登堡医学院,digiLog, Fehrbelliner strae 38, Neuruppin, 16816, Germany, 49 3391391009,sabur.safi@gmx.de %K创新医疗应用%K e-Health %K技术接受模型%K医疗创新%K电子病历%K患者调查%K性别差异%K医疗技术%D 2019 %7 29.11.2019 %9原始论文%J JMIR Hum因素%G英文%X背景:近年来,医疗保健领域对电子健康、移动健康、远程医疗、大数据和健康应用程序等数字技术的兴趣不断增加。这些技术的可接受性和可持续性对创新医疗应用程序起着相当大的作用。目的:本研究旨在确定新的数字技术在德国医疗部门的传播和经验。方法:我们通过将技术接受模型应用于2018年德国患者调查中获得的数据,分析了对新医疗技术的接受程度。本调查使用标准化问卷,在9621名急性和慢性疾病患者以及健康用户的研究样本中深入了解数字健康应用程序的流行程度、影响和发展。我们提取了德国使用的不同健康应用程序类型的社会人口学数据和详细信息,并基于技术接受模型进行了评估。结果:受访者的平均年龄为59.7岁,标准差为16岁。数字医疗保健应用程序普遍被接受,但在受访者的年龄组和性别之间存在差异。 Men were more likely to accept digital technologies, while women preferred coaching and consultation apps. Analysis of the user typology revealed that most users were patients (n=4041, 42%), followed by patients with acute conditions (n=3175, 33%), and healthy users (n=2405, 25%). The majority (n=6542, 68%) discovered coaching or medication apps themselves on the internet, while more than half of the users faced initial difficulties operating such apps. The time of use of the same app or program ranged from a few days (n=1607, 37%) and several months (n=1694, 39%) to ≥1 year (n=1042, 24%). Most respondents (n=6927, 72%) stated that they would like to receive customized health care apps from their physician. Conclusions: The acceptance of digital technologies in the German health care sector varies depending on age and gender. The broad acceptance of medical digital apps could potentially improve individualized health care solutions and warrants governance. %M 31782741 %R 10.2196/13472 %U http://humanfactors.www.mybigtv.com/2019/4/e13472/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/13472 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31782741
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