@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/13472，作者="Safi, Sabur and Danzer, Gerhard and Schmailzl, Kurt JG"，标题="患者和健康用户对医学数字技术接受度的实证研究:问卷研究"，期刊="JMIR Hum Factors"，年="2019"，月=" 11月"，日="29"，卷="6"，数="4"，页数="e13472"，关键词="创新医疗应用;e-Health;技术接受模型;医疗创新;电子病历;ePatient调查;性别差异;背景:近年来，医疗领域对电子健康、移动健康、远程医疗、大数据和健康应用程序等数字技术的兴趣不断增加。这些技术的可接受性和可持续性对创新医疗应用程序起着相当大的作用。目的:本研究旨在确定新的数字技术在德国医疗部门的传播和经验。 Methods: We analyzed the acceptance of new health care technologies by applying the Technology Acceptance Model to data obtained in the German ePatient Survey 2018. This survey used standardized questionnaires to gain insight into the prevalence, impact, and development of digital health applications in a study sample of 9621 patients with acute and chronic conditions and healthy users. We extracted sociodemographic data and details on the different health app types used in Germany and conducted an evaluation based on the Technology Acceptance Model. Results: The average age of the respondents was 59.7 years, with a standard deviation of 16 years. Digital health care apps were generally accepted, but differences were observed among age groups and genders of the respondents. Men were more likely to accept digital technologies, while women preferred coaching and consultation apps. Analysis of the user typology revealed that most users were patients (n=4041, 42{\%}), followed by patients with acute conditions (n=3175, 33{\%}), and healthy users (n=2405, 25{\%}). The majority (n=6542, 68{\%}) discovered coaching or medication apps themselves on the internet, while more than half of the users faced initial difficulties operating such apps. The time of use of the same app or program ranged from a few days (n=1607, 37{\%}) and several months (n=1694, 39{\%}) to ≥1 year (n=1042, 24{\%}). Most respondents (n=6927, 72{\%}) stated that they would like to receive customized health care apps from their physician. Conclusions: The acceptance of digital technologies in the German health care sector varies depending on age and gender. The broad acceptance of medical digital apps could potentially improve individualized health care solutions and warrants governance. ", issn="2292-9495", doi="10.2196/13472", url="http://humanfactors.www.mybigtv.com/2019/4/e13472/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/13472", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31782741" }