TY -的盟Jaccard多米尼克•AU - Suppan Laurent盟——Bielser费利西亚PY - 2021 DA - 2021/11/24 TI -贡献co.LAB框架的协同设计的严肃游戏:混合方法验证研究乔-严肃游戏JMIR SP - e33144六世- 9 - 4 KW -严肃游戏KW -教育游戏KW -教育KW -模拟游戏KW -游戏KW -设计KW -框架KW -方法论KW -混合方法KW -验证AB -背景:多学科合作是成功开发严肃游戏的必要条件，尽管这很难实现。在之前的一项研究中，co.LAB严肃游戏设计框架的创建是为了支持严肃游戏多学科设计团队之间的合作。它的使用还没有在实际的使用环境中得到验证。目的:本研究的目的是对co.LAB框架在严肃游戏设计和开发过程中对多学科团队协作的影响进行首次评估。方法:基于两个使用co.LAB框架的严肃游戏设计项目，我们进行了混合方法研究。第一阶段是定性的，并使用一般归纳方法进行。为此，第一个使用co.LAB框架的严肃游戏项目团队的所有成员都被邀请参加了焦点小组会议(n=6)。在第二阶段，从定性数据推断出的结果被用于定义定量工具(问卷)，根据互联网电子调查报告结果核对表设计。然后要求两个项目团队的成员(n=11)回答问卷。 Quantitative results were reported as median (Q1, Q3), and appropriate nonparametric tests were used to assess between-group differences. Finally, results gathered through the qualitative and quantitative phases were integrated. Results: In both phases, the participation rate was 100% (6/6 and 11/11). Verbatim transcripts were classified into 4 high level themes: (1) influence on collaborative dimensions; (2) impact on project course, monitoring, and efficiency; (3) qualitative perceptions of the framework; and (4) influence of team composition on the use of the framework. The web-based questionnaire was then developed according to the 7 dimensions of collaboration by Burkhardt et al. In both projects, the co.LAB framework had a positive impact on most dimensions of collaboration during the multidisciplinary design and development of serious games. When all collaborative dimensions were aggregated, the overall impact of the framework was rated on a scale from –42 to 42 (very negative to very positive). The overall median score was 23 (Q1, Q3: 20, 27), with no significant difference between groups (P=.58). Most respondents also believed that all serious game design teams should include a member possessing significant expertise in serious game design to guide the development process. Conclusions: The co.LAB framework had a positive impact on collaboration within serious game design and development teams. However, expert guidance seems necessary to maximize development efficiency. Whether such guidance can be provided by means of a collaborative web platform remains to be determined. SN - 2291-9279 UR - https://games.www.mybigtv.com/2021/4/e33144 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/33144 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34822336 DO - 10.2196/33144 ID - info:doi/10.2196/33144 ER -