@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/32996,作者=“Cercel, Mihai Ovidiu”,标题=“外交研究中的游戏化作为知识转移的有效工具:问卷调查研究”,期刊=“JMIR严肃游戏”,年=“2022”,月=“4月”,日=“25”,卷=“10”,数=“2”,页=“e32996”,关键词=“现代外交;国际关系;学习经验创新;游戏化;严肃游戏;角色扮演设计;知识转移;背景:现代外交研究生教育提出了几个挑战,因为它要求在加入外交服务之前培养几种能力。模拟游戏的融入可以对国际关系和外交学习过程的设计产生积极的影响。我们设计了一个新颖的角色扮演游戏(MAEDRI)来模拟一个典型的外交部的部分活动。 Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of MAEDRI in transferring knowledge in international relations education programs at the National University of Political Studies and Public Administration, Bucharest, Romania, across a 4-year period. Methods: The game enrolled master's level graduate students. The data were collected through a voluntary and anonymous questionnaire between 2017 and 2020. At the end of each of the 4 editions we organized debriefing sessions that gave students the opportunity to provide feedback on their experience with this exercise, level of collaboration within the team, lessons learned, and to make suggestions for improvements. Using an online questionnaire, we measured the participants' perception regarding the level of effectiveness in increasing knowledge transfer, motivation, and engagement. Questionnaire data were consolidated in percentages for each item. Results: A total of 49 participants completed the study. A total of 24 skills (13 professional and 11 social skills) were assessed. We identified a strong positive correlation between stress management and conflict management (r=.86; P<.001) as well as significantly positive correlations between building relations within the team and the ability to dialog and be persuasive (r=.7; P<.001), between procedure compliance and planning and organizing the work (r=.69; P<.001), and between analysis capacity and decision based on data received (r=.68; P<.001). Among social skills, self-control, confidence, and flexibility were the most substantially improved. Conclusions: We describe several benefits of a novel game, used as an education tool to enhance a series of competencies necessary in international relations studies. Our results demonstrate a significant level of student engagement and motivation while playing MAEDRI, improvement of several essential skills, and enhanced knowledge transfer to real-life situations. While the data are encouraging, further research is needed to evaluate the full impact of role play as an effective experiential learning method. ", issn="2291-9279", doi="10.2196/32996", url="https://games.www.mybigtv.com/2022/2/e32996", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/32996", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35468081" }
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