TY - JOUR AU - Frechette, Mikaela AU - Fanning, Jason AU - Hsieh, Katherine AU - Rice, Laura AU - Sosnoff, Jacob PY - 2022 DA - 2022/9/16 TI -基于智能手机的成人轮椅使用者跌倒风险评估应用程序的可用性:观察研究JO - JMIR Form Res SP - e32453 VL - 6 IS - 9kw -可用性测试KW -移动健康KW -轮式设备用户KW -跌倒风险KW -远程医疗KW -移动健康KW -移动设备KW -智能手机KW -健康应用KW -老年人KW -老年人口KW -设备可用性AB -背景:使用轮椅和踏车的个人很少进行跌倒风险筛查。移动医疗技术是提供跌倒风险评估的一种可能途径。这种方法的前景取决于它的可用性。目的:我们旨在确定跌倒风险移动健康应用程序的可用性，并为使用轮式设备的老年人确定关键技术开发见解。方法:使用迭代设计-评估过程进行两轮(每轮5名参与者)可用性测试。参与者完成了定制设计的跌倒风险应用程序Steady-Wheels的使用。为了量化摔倒风险，该应用程序引导参与者回答了12个人口统计问题和3个逐渐更具挑战性的坐姿平衡任务。一旦完成，参与者通过半结构化访谈和完成系统可用性量表来分享对应用程序可用性的见解。测试过程被记录和转录。 Codes were identified within the transcriptions to create themes. Average Systematic Usability Scale scores were calculated for each round. Results: The first round of testing yielded 2 main themes: ease of use and flexibility of design. Systematic Usability Scale scores ranged from 72.5 to 97.5 with a mean score of 84.5 (SD 11.4). After modifications were made, the second round of testing yielded 2 new themes: app layout and clarity of instruction. Systematic Usability Scale scores improved in the second iteration and ranged from 87.5 to 97.5 with a mean score of 91.9 (SD 4.3). Conclusions: The mobile health app, Steady-Wheels, has excellent usability and the potential to provide adult wheeled device users with an easy-to-use, remote fall risk assessment tool. Characteristics that promoted usability were guided navigation, large text and radio buttons, clear and brief instructions accompanied by representative illustrations, and simple error recovery. Intuitive fall risk reporting was achieved through the presentation of a single number located on a color-coordinated continuum that delineated low, medium, and high risk. SN - 2561-326X UR - https://formative.www.mybigtv.com/2022/9/e32453 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/32453 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36112405 DO - 10.2196/32453 ID - info:doi/10.2196/32453 ER -