TY -的盟Harakeh齐娜AU - Van Keulen,婆婆非盟- Hogenelst柯恩AU -欧登,威尔玛非盟- De Hoogh虹膜M AU - Van Empelen Pepijn PY - 2022 DA - 2022/8/16 TI -预测接受电子教练针对2型糖尿病患者的自我管理:网络调查乔- Res JMIR形式SP - e34737六世- 6 - 8 KW -移动健康KW - 2型糖尿病KW -自我管理KW - {3 KW - AB技术接受模型背景:2型糖尿病(T2D)是一种与生活方式相关的疾病，其患病率随着年龄的增长而增加。通过移动健康(mHealth)应用程序进行糖尿病自我管理，使T2D患者能够改善他们的健康状况。根据技术验收模型(TAM)，技术验收(即预期用途)是确保移动健康能够成功实施的必要条件。因此，应考虑T2D患者的具体接受要求。目的:本横断面研究旨在研究不同TAM预测因素与糖尿病应用程序(包括电子教练(eCoach;虹膜app)在T2D患者中的应用。方法:通过网络调查，收集92例T2D患者(平均年龄62.76岁，SD 8.29岁)的数据。评估了TAM预测因素(即感知有用性、感知易用性、社会影响力、感知自我效能、感知安全性、以前的使用经验、感知健康和数据/信息共享倾向)对Iris应用程序的接受程度。此外，还评估了对照变量(即性别、年龄、教育程度、种族、家庭、BMI、糖尿病患病年数、糖尿病相关疾病和药物使用)。 Results: Multiple linear regression analyses showed that acceptance of the Iris app was positively associated with perceived usefulness (β=.57, P<.001), social influence (subjective norm; β=.20, P=.004), and willingness to share data (β=.25, P<.001). In addition, acceptance regarding the Iris app was higher among patients with T2D with overweight (β=.23, P=.01) or obese BMI (β=.21, P=.01). The model explained 75.8% of the variance in the acceptance of the Iris app by patients with T2D. In addition, perceived usefulness of the Iris app was positively related to perceived ease of use (β=.32, P<.001), subjective norm (β=.26, P=.004), perceived control (β=.19, P=.03), willingness to share data (β=.20, P=.01) regarding the Iris app, and perceived security regarding general use of apps/smartphone/internet (β=.15, P=.04). The model explained 58.2% of the variance in patients’ perceived usefulness about the Iris app. Conclusions: Among patients with T2D, the belief that the use of the Iris app is helpful/beneficial, the willingness to share their Iris app data, and others’ approval of using this app can stimulate the acceptance of this app. In addition, the belief that the use of (health) apps is reliable and secure, the belief that the use of the Iris app is easy to use, a higher perceived capability and personal control with using this app, the willingness to share their Iris app data, and others’ approval of using this app can stimulate the perceived usefulness of such an app. These TAM predictors explained a high variance in acceptance and perceived usefulness of the Iris app. Implications for practice are addressed. SN - 2561-326X UR - https://formative.www.mybigtv.com/2022/8/e34737 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/34737 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35972769 DO - 10.2196/34737 ID - info:doi/10.2196/34737 ER -