期刊文章JMIR出版物使用技术接口防止跌倒的体育锻炼计划:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析预测试研究%A Nogueira,MªNilza %A Nogueira,Isabel %A Pacheco,Maria Neto %A Lopes,Joana %A Araújo,Fátima %+ Escola Superior de Enfermagem do波尔图,Centro de Investigação em Tecnologias e Serviços de Saúde, Escola Superior de Enfermagem do波尔图,波尔图,4200-072,葡萄牙,351 225 073 500,nilza@esenf.pt %K功能测试%K下降评估%K练习%K老年人:游戏%K技术%D 2022 %7 29.6.2022 %9原创论文%J JMIR Form Res %G英语%X背景:预防老年人跌倒促进了技术解决方案的发展,需要在临床环境中进行测试,需要对程序和数据收集工具进行事先验证的可靠研究。目的:我们的研究目的是测试数据收集程序,培训团队,并在社区环境中测试老年人对FallSensing Games应用程序的可用性。方法:本研究作为未来试点研究的前测。在日托中心招募了老年人,进行了几项测试。使用互动FallSensing游戏应用程序进行身体锻炼。完成护士培训策略。结果:共有11名老年人参与。平均年龄75.08 (SD 3.80)岁,女性居多(10/ 11,91%),受教育程度低(3-6年)(10/ 11,91%)。在临床上,结果显示一组老年人有合并症。 Cognitive evaluation of the participants through the Mini Mental State Examination showed results with an average score of 25.64 (SD 3.5). Functional capacity assessed using the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (overall score from 0-23, with lower scores reflecting worse capacity to perform activities) showed impairment in different instrumental activities of daily living (average score 14.27). The data collection tool proved to enable easy interpretation; however, its structure needed small adjustments to facilitate the data collection process. Despite the length of the questionnaire, its implementation took an average of 21 minutes. For the assessment of the prevalence of fear of falling, the need to add a question was identified. The performance of functional tests under the guidance and presence of rehabilitation nurses ensured the safety of the participants. The interactive games were well accepted by the participants, and the physical exercises allowed data collection on the functionality of the older adults, such as the number of repetitions in the tests, range of movement (angle), duration of the movements, and execution of each cycle. Concerning the training of the nurses, it was crucial that they had experience with the platform, specifically the position of the chair facing the platform, the position of the feet, the posture of participants, and the use of sensors. Conclusions: In the future pilot study, the researchers point out the need to design a study with mixed methods (quantitative and qualitative), thus enriching the study results. %M 35767321 %R 10.2196/26196 %U https://formative.www.mybigtv.com/2022/6/e26196 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/26196 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35767321
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