@Article{信息:doi/10.2196/40452,作者=“Perez, Oriana和Kumar Vadathya, Anil和Beltran, Alicia和Barnett, R Matthew和Hindera, Olivia和Garza, Tatyana和Musaad, Salma M和Baranowski, Tom和Hughes, Sheryl O和Mendoza, Jason A和Sabharwal, Ashutosh和Veeraraghavan, Ashok和O'Connor, Teresia M”,标题=“家庭层面的屏幕使用评估——移动方法:《儿童移动设备使用测量方法的开发》,期刊=“JMIR Form Res”,年=“2022”,月=“Oct”,日=“21”,卷=“6”,数=“10”,页=“e40452”,关键词=“屏幕时间”;移动媒体应用;孩子;使用流动电话;平板电脑使用;背景:移动设备使用的增加与儿童不良的饮食习惯、不良的睡眠结果和较差的学习成绩之间存在很强的关联。儿童屏幕时间的自我报告或家长代理报告是最常用的测量屏幕时间的方法,但这种方法可能不精确或有偏差。目的:本研究的目的是评估使用家庭级别屏幕使用评估(FLASH)-移动方法测量儿童在移动设备上的屏幕时间的可行性,这是一种利用Android平台现有功能的创新方法。方法:本初步研究包括2项基于实验室的观察性可行性研究和2项基于美国家庭的可行性研究。 A total of 48 parent-child dyads consisting of a parent and child aged 6 to 11 years participated in the pilot study. The children had to have their own or shared Android device. The laboratory-based studies included a standardized series of tasks while using the mobile device or watching television, which were video recorded. Video recordings were coded by staff for a gold standard comparison. The home-based studies instructed the parent-child dyads to use their mobile device as they typically use it over 3 days. Parents received a copy of the use logs at the end of the study and completed an exit interview in which they were asked to review their logs and share their perceptions and suggestions for the improvement of the FLASH-mobile approach. Results: The final version of the FLASH-mobile approach resulted in user identification compliance rates of >90{\%} for smartphones and >80{\%} for tablets. For laboratory-based studies, a mean agreement of 73.6{\%} (SD 16.15{\%}) was achieved compared with the gold standard (human coding of video recordings) in capturing the target child's mobile use. Qualitative feedback from parents and children revealed that parents found the FLASH-mobile approach useful for tracking how much time their child spends using the mobile device as well as tracking the apps they used. Some parents revealed concerns over privacy and provided suggestions for improving the FLASH-mobile approach. Conclusions: The FLASH-mobile approach offers an important new research approach to measure children's use of mobile devices more accurately across several days, even when the child shares the device with other family members. With additional enhancement and validation studies, this approach can significantly advance the measurement of mobile device use among young children. ", issn="2561-326X", doi="10.2196/40452", url="https://formative.www.mybigtv.com/2022/10/e40452", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/40452", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36269651" }
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