TY -非盟的李应非盟- Tan,金盟——史,Bozhi AU -段,孝廉盟——钟,Daidi AU -李,小玲盟——瞿,结合建宁PY - 2016 DA - 2016/04/06 TI -信息和通信技术在中国糖尿病自我管理系统:一项研究评估应用程序的功能和要求和专利乔- JMIR糖尿病SP - e2六世- 1 - 1 KW -应用KW -糖尿病KW -信息和通信技术KW -自我监测血糖千瓦-专利AB -背景:对于糖尿病患者，自我监测血糖(SMBG)是一种推荐的控制血糖水平的方法。通过利用现代信息通信技术(ICT)和相应的基础设施，工程师们如今能够将SMBG活动融入日常生活，并极大地减轻患者的负担。这种类型的信息通信技术驱动的SMBG已经在美国和欧盟市场销售了10年，但直到最近几年才引入中国市场。虽然毫无疑问，中国市场对这种类型的SMBG的普遍需求，但如何使其适应当地的技术和操作环境仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。目标:我们的总体目标是了解在中国市场部署ict驱动的SMBG的当地需求和现状。特别是对国内现有SMBG手机应用和相关国内专利进行分析，从共性功能、创新特点、缺陷、标准符合性、前景等方面对其进行识别。从长远来看，我们希望这项研究的结果可以帮助制定如何适当地使ict驱动的SMBG适应中国市场的决策。方法:我们确定了289个应用程序。剔除无关应用后，剩下78个应用。 These were downloaded and analyzed. A total of 8070 patents related to glucose were identified from patent database. Irrelevant materials and duplicates were excluded, following which 39 patents were parsed to extract the important features. These apps and patents were further compared with the corresponding requirements derived from relevant clinical guidelines and data standards. Results: The most common features of studied apps were blood health data recording, notification, and decision supporting. The most common features of studied patents included mobile terminal, server, and decision supporting. The main difference between patents and apps is that the patents had 2 specific features, namely, interface to the hospital information system and recording personal information, which were not mentioned in the app. The other major finding is that, in general, in terms of the components of the features, although the features identified in both apps and patents conform to the requirements of the relevant clinical guidelines and data standards, upon looking into the details, gaps exist between the features of the identified apps and patents and the relevant clinical guidelines and data standards. In addition, the social media feature that the apps and patents have is not included in the standard requirements list. Conclusions: The development of Chinese SMBG mobile apps and relevant patents is still in the primitive stage. Although the functionalities of most apps and patents can meet the basic requirements of SMBG, gaps have been identified when comparing the functionalities provided by apps and patents with the requirements necessitated by the standards. One of the most important gaps is that only a small portion of the studied apps provides the automatic data transmission and exchange feature, which may hamper the overall performance. The clinical guidelines can thus be further developed to leverage new features provided by ICT-powered SMBG apps (eg, the social media feature, which may help to improve the social intervention of patients with diabetes). SN - 2371-4379 UR - http://diabetes.www.mybigtv.com/2016/1/e2/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/diabetes.4475 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30291083 DO - 10.2196/diabetes.4475 ID - info:doi/10.2196/diabetes.4475 ER -