@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 /癌症。5380,作者=“Puszkiewicz, Patrycja和Roberts, Anna L和Smith, Lee和Wardle, Jane和Fisher, Abigail”,标题=“癌症幸存者使用公开可用的体育活动移动应用程序的体验评估”,期刊=“JMIR癌症”,年=“2016”,月=“5”,日=“31”,卷=“2”,数=“1”,页=“e7”,关键词=“癌症幸存者;移动应用程序;移动健康;身体活动;背景:定期参加体育活动(PA)与改善癌症幸存者的身体和心理社会结局有关。然而,在癌症治疗期间和之后,PA水平很低。需要采取干预措施,在这一人群中促进PA的发展。PA移动应用程序很受欢迎,并且有可能增加PA的参与,但很少有人知道它们对癌症幸存者的适用性或相关性。目的:本研究旨在(1)评估公开可用的PA移动应用程序(GAINFitness)干预癌症幸存者的招募、研究吸收和参与情况; (2) assess cancer survivors' attitudes towards the app; (3) understand how the app could be adapted to better meet the needs of cancer survivors; and (4) to determine the potential for change in PA participation and psychosocial outcomes over a 6-week period of using the app. Methods: The present study was a one-arm, pre-post design. Cancer survivors (N=11) aged 33 to 62 years with a mean (SD) age of 45 (9.4), and 82{\%} (9/11) female, were recruited (via community/online convenience sampling to use the app for 6 weeks). Engagement with the app was measured using self-reported frequency and duration of usage. Qualitative semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted after the 6-week study period and were analyzed using thematic analysis. PA, well-being, fatigue, quality of life (QOL), sleep quality, and anxiety and depression were self-reported at baseline and at a 6-week follow-up using the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ), the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G), the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Scale Questionnaire, the Health and Quality of Life Outcomes (EQ5D) Questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), respectively. Results: Of the people who responded to the study advertisement, 73{\%} (16/22) agreed to participate and 100{\%} (11/11) of the participants who started the study completed all baseline and follow-up outcome measures and the telephone interview. On average, participants used the app twice a week for 25 minutes per session. Four themes were identified from the qualitative interviews surrounding the suitability of the app for cancer survivors and how it could be adapted: (1) barriers to PA, (2) receiving advice about PA from reliable sources, (3) tailoring the application to one's lifestyle, and (4) receiving social support from others. Pre-post comparison showed significant increases in strenuous PA, improvements in sleep quality, and reductions in mild PA. There were no significant changes in moderate PA or other psychosocial outcomes. Conclusions: All participants engaged with the app and qualitative interviews highlighted that the app was well-received. A generic PA mobile app could bring about positive improvements in PA participation and psychosocial outcomes among cancer survivors. However, a targeted PA app aimed specifically towards cancer survivors may increase the relevance and suitability of the app for this population. ", issn="2369-1999", doi="10.2196/cancer.5380", url="http://cancer.www.mybigtv.com/2016/1/e7/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/cancer.5380", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28410168" }
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