@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 /癌症。4586,作者=“福布斯,辛西娅C和布兰chard,克里斯M和Mummery, W克里和Courneya,克里S”,标题=“增加新斯科舍省癌症幸存者身体活动的在线干预的可行性和初步疗效:随机控制试验”,期刊=“JMIR癌症”,年=“2015”,月=“11月”,天=“23”,卷=“1”,数字=“2”,页=“e12”,关键词=“基于网络的;生存;以家庭为基础的;锻炼;功效;背景:癌症幸存者的身体活动(PA)行为改变干预已经使用了面对面、电话、电子邮件和基于印刷的方法。然而,计算机定制的、互联网提供的程序可能是实现PA行为改变的更可行的选择。目的:本研究的目的是测试基于网络的PA行为改变项目在癌症幸存者中的可行性和初步疗效。方法:对新斯科舍省癌症幸存者(N=415)进行了接触,他们此前曾对一项研究表示过兴趣。 Interested participants were asked to complete an online assessment of PA and quality of life (QOL) before being randomized to either a theory-based PA behavior change program using the PA tracking website UWALK (UCAN; n=48) or usual care (UC; n=47). After the intervention (9 weeks), participants completed another online assessment of PA and QOL as well as measures to evaluate the program and website. Descriptive analyses from surveys and Web analytic software were used to assess feasibility and mean change scores were used to test efficacy. Results: Of all contacted survivors, 95 (22.3{\%}, 95/415) completed baseline measures and were randomized with 84 (88{\%}, 84/95) completing the 9-week assessment. The behavior change program and website were rated highly on the satisfaction items. Average logins were 10.3 (1.1 per week) and 26.0{\%} (111/432) of the weekly modules were completed. Most participants (71{\%}, 29/41) indicated they were more aware of their daily PA levels and 68{\%} (28/41) found the site easily navigable. Adjusted group differences in total exercise minutes favored the UCAN group by an increase of 42 minutes (95{\%} CI -65 to 150; P=.44, d=0.17). Results were more pronounced, though still nonsignificant, among those not meeting guidelines at baseline where UCAN increased PA by 52 minutes compared to a decrease of 15 minutes in UC (adjusted between group difference=75, 95{\%} CI -95 to 244; P=.38, d=0.27). Conclusions: We found that Internet-delivery may be a feasible alternative to more costly methods to promote PA among Nova Scotian cancer survivors. Moreover, there was a trend toward increased PA among those in the UCAN group, especially among those who were not meeting PA guidelines at baseline. Future research should focus on recruiting inactive cancer survivors and engaging them in the website to determine the optimal potential of Web-based interventions for promoting PA in cancer survivors. ", issn="2369-1999", doi="10.2196/cancer.4586", url="http://cancer.www.mybigtv.com/2015/2/e12/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/cancer.4586", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28410166" }
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