TY -的盟Boumans Roel AU - van Meulen Fokke AU -范阿尔斯特,威廉AU -阿尔伯斯,乔伊斯AU -詹森,Marese盟——Peters-Kop Marieke AU -豪氏威马·德·瓦尔盖蒂盟- van de民意调查,亚历山德拉盟——Hindriks柯恩盟——Neerincx马克盟——老Rikkert Marcel PY - 2020 DA - 2020/9/9 TI -护理质量被老年患者和照顾者与面试综合保健途径援助从社会机器人:非劣性随机对照试验JO - J Med Internet Res SP - e18787 VL - 22 IS - 9kw -综合护理途径KW -社会机器人KW -护理质量KW -非劣性随机对照试验AB -背景:社会正面临着全球1700万医护人员的短缺，以及越来越多的老年人日益增加的医疗保健需求。社交机器人被认为是部分解决这一问题的方法。目的:我们的目标是评估门诊综合护理路径中患者和护理人员感知的护理质量，使用社会机器人进行患者报告结果测量(PROM)访谈，而不是目前使用的专业访谈。方法:采用多中心、双平行组、非盲、随机对照试验来检验机器人辅助护理质量的非劣性。使用计算机生成的表格进行随机化。研究环境包括两个门诊诊所，研究于2019年7月至12月进行。在前往参与的门诊诊所就诊的419名患者中，110名老年患者符合入选标准。入选标准是能够说荷兰语和阅读荷兰语，并得到参与研究的卫生保健专业人员的协助。排除标准为严重的听力或视力问题，严重的认知问题，偏执或类似的精神问题。 The intervention consisted of a social robot conducting a 36-item PROM. As the main outcome measure, the customized Consumer Quality Index (CQI) was used, as reported by patients and caregivers for the outpatient pathway of care. Results: In total, 75 intermediately frail older patients were included in the study, randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups, and processed: 36 female (48%) and 39 male (52%); mean age 77.4 years (SD 7.3), range 60-91 years. There was no significant difference in the total patient CQI scores between the patients included in the robot-assisted care pathway (mean 9.27, SD 0.65, n=37) and those in the control group (mean 9.00, SD 0.70, n=38): P=.08, 95% CI –0.04 to 0.58. There was no significant difference in the total CQI scores between caregivers in the intervention group (mean 9.21, SD 0.76, n=30) and those in the control group (mean 9.09, SD 0.60, n=35): P=.47, 95% CI –0.21 to 0.46. No harm or unintended effects occurred. Conclusions: Geriatric patients and their informal caregivers valued robot-assisted and nonrobot-assisted care pathways equally. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03857789; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03857789 SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2020/9/e18787/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/18787 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32902387 DO - 10.2196/18787 ID - info:doi/10.2196/18787 ER -