%0杂志文章%@ 1438- 8871% I JMIR出版物%V 23卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析% N 4% P e24982% T不同技术治疗妊娠糖尿病的临床效果:系统文献综述%A Eberle,Claudia %A Loehnert,Maxine %A Stichling,Stefanie %+内科和全科医学专业，Hochschule富尔达-应用科学大学，莱比锡格街123号，富尔达，36037，德国，49 661 9640 ext 6328, claudia.eberle@hs-fulda.de %K糖尿病技术%K糖尿病管理%K怀孕%K数字健康%K电子健康%K系统综述%D 2021 %7 28.4.2021 %9综述%J J医学互联网Res %G英文%X背景:妊娠期高血糖在世界各地都有发生，并与妇女及其后代的健康问题密切相关，如妊娠和分娩并发症，以及合并症，如代谢和心血管疾病。为了优化糖尿病妊娠的管理，迫切需要可持续的策略。需要对有助于管理妊娠和健康的不断发展的糖尿病技术进行调查。目的:我们旨在进行一项系统综述，以评估妊娠糖尿病技术的临床效果。方法:检索MEDLINE (PubMed)、Cochrane Library、Embase、CINAHL、Web of Science Core Collection等相关数据库，于2020年9月进行临床研究(2008-2020年)。调查结果按糖尿病类型、技术类型和结局(血糖控制、妊娠和分娩相关结局以及新生儿结局)进行组织。采用有效公共卫生实践项目标准评估研究质量。结果:我们确定了15项随机对照试验、3项随机交叉试验、2项队列研究和2项临床对照试验。 Overall, 9 studies focused on type 1 diabetes, 0 studies focused on gestational diabetes, and 3 studies focused on both type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. We found that 9 studies were strong quality, 11 were moderate quality, and 2 were weak quality. Technologies for diabetes seemed to have particularly positive effects on glycemic control in all types of diabetes, shown by some strong and moderate quality studies. Positive trends in pregnancy-related, birth-related, and neonatal outcomes were observed. Conclusions: Technologies have the potential to effectively improve the management of diabetes during pregnancy. Further research on the clinical effectiveness of these technologies is needed, especially in pregnant women with type 2 diabetes. %M 33908894 %R 10.2196/24982 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2021/4/e24982 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/24982 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33908894