https://apinj.www.mybigtv.com/issue/feed 2022 - 08 - 09 - t09:02:10内 “布莱恩”安孝哲 editor@www.mybigtv.com 开放期刊系统 这是一篇开放获取的文章，根据创作共用署名许可协议(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)的条款发布，允许在任何媒介上不受限制地使用、分发和复制，前提是正确引用最初发表在《亚洲/太平洋岛屿护理杂志》上的原创作品。必须包括完整的书目信息，https://apinj.www.mybigtv.com/上的原始出版物的链接，以及此版权和许可信息。 这是亚裔美国人/太平洋岛民护士协会的官方杂志，是一份同行评审、开放获取的杂志，用于交流与亚洲和太平洋岛民健康和护理有关的知识。它将为护理和其他医疗保健提供者的研究、教育和实践发声。 https://apinj.www.mybigtv.com/2021/1/e40436/ 2022 - 09 - 30 - t09:15:24内 Cassandra Jean Nguyen 基督教范教授 亚历山德拉·杰克逊 Nicole Lee Kamakahiolani Ellison Ka 'imi辛克莱

与白人相比，夏威夷原住民和太平洋岛民(NHPI)人口的食物不安全发生率高得不成比例，这是心血管疾病、2型糖尿病、肥胖和高血压等心脏代谢疾病的危险因素。NHPI人口需要新颖有效的方法来解决粮食不安全问题，特别是在美国大陆地区，这是许多NHPI家庭的热门移民地区。社交媒体可以作为一个适当的环境来减少粮食不安全，从而减少NHPI人群中心脏代谢疾病的风险因素;然而，目前尚不清楚在针对NHPI个人的在线社区中是否以及如何讨论粮食不安全问题。本研究的目的是描述以NHPI受众为目标的社区团体和组织在线发布的与食品不安全相关的信息的数量、性质和受众参与度。公开访问的Facebook页面和专注于服务生活在华盛顿州或俄勒冈州的NHPI社区成员的小组作为数据源。使用36个相关关键词识别了2019年3月至6月(2019冠状病毒病大流行之前)和2020年3月至6月(2019冠状病毒病大流行期间)与粮食安全相关的Facebook帖子。所有相关帖子的数据和任何用户参与度(即评论、分享或数字反应)都被提取出来。使用内容分析方法来识别和量化已识别的帖子和任何相关评论的性质。从内容分析中得到的代码按年份、页面类型和参与度进行了描述和比较。 Results: Of the 1314 nonduplicated posts in the 7 relevant Facebook groups and pages, 88 were related to food security (8 in 2019 and 80 in 2020). The nature of posts was broadly classified into literature-based codes, food assistance (the most common), perspectives of food insecurity, community gratitude and support, and macrolevel contexts. Among the 88 posts, 74% (n=65) had some form of engagement, and posts reflecting community gratitude and support or culture had more engagement than others (mean 19.9, 95% CI 11.2-28.5 vs mean 6.1, 95% CI 1.7-10.4; and mean 26.8, 95% CI 12.7-40.9 vs mean 5.3, 95% CI 3.0-7.7, respectively). Conclusions: Food security–related posts in publicly accessible Facebook groups targeting NHPI individuals living in Washington and Oregon largely focused on food assistance, although cultural values of gratitude, maintaining NHPI culture, and supporting children were also reflected. Future work should capitalize on social media as a potential avenue to reach a unique cultural group in the United States experiencing inequitably high rates of food insecurity and risk of cardiometabolic diseases.

2022 - 09 - 30 - t09:15:24内 https://apinj.www.mybigtv.com/2021/1/e39132/ 2022 - 09 - 15 - t09:30:03内 Jerick Tabudlo Leorey Saligan

背景:疲劳是世界范围内系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)最常见的症状之一，但它仍然缺乏评估和管理。缺乏对疲劳的普遍定义和标准测量可能会增加对其跨文化理解的持续局限性。目的:对疲劳的心理社会文化基础进行研究;因此，在本文中，我们进行了系统综述，以了解与sles相关的疲劳的跨文化视角。根据PRISMA(系统评价和元分析的首选报告项目)系统评价指南，我们搜索CINAHL Complete、Scopus和PubMed数据库，检索到搜索日期之前所有发表的文章。搜索扩展了引用和网络搜索。采用三步流程来确定符合纳入标准的文章。研究结果采用叙事综合的方法进行分析。结果:从总共370 (n=364, 98.4%科学数据库;N =6, 1.6%的网络和引文检索)的文章被检索，18篇(4.9%)的研究符合纳入和排除标准并被纳入本综述。 All (18/18, 100%) studies enrolled primarily female participants, and half (9/18, 50%) had cross-sectional designs. Although race was not reported in all studies, most studies had White racial background as the largest proportion of their samples. A majority (7/18, 39%) of the studies were conducted in the United States. Using a narrative synthesis, the prominent themes drawn based on the domains of the culture care theory (CCT) and the sunrise enabler were as follows: SLE-related fatigue (1) as an integral component of the disease process, (2) as a personal challenge, and (3) as a psychosocial dimension. Conclusions: CCT and sunrise enabler by Leininger guided this review. There are still gaps on how other domains of the CCT and sunrise enabler might influence SLE-related fatigue experience, assessment, and evaluation. The findings from this review showed that SLE-related fatigue has disease, personal, and psychosocial components. Thus, a purely subjective assessment of fatigue in SLE and even other conditions may limit a more accurate assessment and management. The inclusion of disease, personal, and psychosocial indicators is warranted and essential. A culturally sensitive and congruent assessment as well as evaluation models and measurement tools should be developed to capture fatigue experiences accurately. In addition, since global migration is inevitable, advancement in symptom management strategies should coincide with the understanding that fatigue has subjective and objective indicators present across cultures.

2022 - 09 - 15 - t09:30:03内 https://apinj.www.mybigtv.com/2021/1/e39760/ 2022 - 08 - 26 - t09:45:02内 Jinbing呗 文汇张 大成崔 Sangmi金

亚洲人是美国增长最快的种族群体之一。亚裔美国人的心理健康，尤其是抑郁和焦虑，需要得到高度关注。各种生物心理社会因素相互作用，影响亚裔美国人抑郁、焦虑和睡眠质量的风险。目前对亚裔美国人的研究存在多种方法上的问题，如使用亚洲语言的数据收集有限，种族和民族数据的报告不一致，可能完全缺乏。所有这些研究方法上的问题可能解释了亚裔美国人心理健康问题的患病率看似较低的原因。在我们对华裔和韩裔美国人的心理健康和睡眠质量的研究中，我们在COVID-19大流行期间采用了多种数据收集策略，包括使用文化适应性和有效的措施，以及在招聘和数据收集中操作文化敏感程序。成功使用这些策略可以促进亚裔美国人的抑郁、焦虑和睡眠障碍的早期发现和个性化治疗。这些战略将进一步改善这一人群对卫生保健服务的使用。

2022 - 08 - 26 - t09:45:02内 https://apinj.www.mybigtv.com/2021/1/e41486/ 2022 - 08 - 09 - t09:02:10内 Hyochol安 2022 - 08 - 09 - t09:02:10内

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