%0期刊文章%@ 2561- 7605% I JMIR出版物%V 5%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 N 2% P e31162% T技术介导的老年护理中的丰富:调查访谈研究%A Waycott,Jenny %A Zhao,Wei %A Kelly,Ryan M %A Robertson,Elena %+墨尔本大学计算与信息系统学院，700斯旺斯顿街，墨尔本，3010，澳大利亚，61 383448964,jwaycott@unimelb.edu.au %K老年护理%K老年人%K技术%K社会丰富%K虚拟现实%K机器人%K视频会议%K护理提供者%D 2022 %7 12.4.2022 %9原始论文%J JMIR Aging %G英语%X背景:虚拟现实(VR)、人形机器人和数字伴侣宠物等数字技术有可能为生活在老年护理中的人提供社交和情感丰富。然而，目前关于如何使用技术来提供丰富，它们提供了什么好处，以及在老年护理环境中部署这些技术时会遇到什么挑战的知识有限。目的:本研究旨在调查澳大利亚老年护理行业如何使用数字技术来丰富社交和情感，并确定在老年护理中使用技术来丰富社交和情感的好处和挑战。方法:一项基于网络的调查(N=20)分布在澳大利亚老年护理部门的工作人员中。该调查收集了有关正在部署的技术类型及其感知价值的信息。调查之后，对老年护理工作者和技术开发人员进行了半结构化访谈(N=12)，以调查他们在老年护理中部署技术的经验。调查数据分析采用总结描述性统计和分类开放式文本回答。访谈数据采用自反性专题分析。 Results: The survey revealed that a range of commercial technologies, such as VR, tablet devices, and mobile phones, are being used in aged care to support social activities and provide entertainment. Respondents had differing views about the value of emerging technologies, such as VR, social robots, and robot pets, but were more united in their views about the value of videoconferencing. Interviews revealed 4 types of technology-mediated enrichment experiences: enhancing social engagement, virtually leaving the care home, reconnecting with personal interests, and providing entertainment and distraction. Our analysis identified 5 barriers: resource constraints, the need to select appropriate devices and apps, client challenges, limited staff and organizational support, and family resistance. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that technologies can be used in aged care to create personally meaningful enrichment experiences for aged care clients. To maximize the effectiveness of technology-mediated enrichment, we argue that a person-centered care approach is crucial. Although enrichment experiences can be created using available technologies, they must be carefully selected and co-deployed with aged care clients. However, significant changes may be required within organizations to allow caregivers to facilitate individual technology-based activities for enrichment. %M 34975014 %R 10.2196/31162 %U https://aging.www.mybigtv.com/2022/2/e31162 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/31162 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34975014