杂志文章%@ 2369-2529 I JMIR出版物移动医疗服务对物理卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析治疗患者临床有意义结果、满意度和参与度的影响:观察性回顾性研究%A Beresford,Lauren %A Norwood,Todd %+ Omada Health Inc, 500 Sansome Street, Suite 200, San Francisco, 94111, usa, 1 6197642287, lauren.beresford@omadahealth.com %K物理治疗%K移动应用程序%K参与%K医疗保健交付%D 2022 %7 2.2.2022 %9原始论文%J JMIR Rehabil Assist technology %G英文%X背景:肌肉骨骼护理现在通过移动应用程序作为一种医疗保健福利提供。尽管初步证据表明,移动肌肉骨骼护理的临床结果与面对面护理的临床结果相当,但没有研究检查基于应用程序的护理的特点,以确保这些结果。目的:利用关于面对面物理治疗的文献,本研究研究了基于应用程序的物理治疗中的患者-提供者关系和项目参与如何影响疼痛、功能和患者满意度方面的临床有意义的改善。然后,它会评估通过应用内消息或视频访问以及及时、直接地获得护理而建立的患者-提供者关系对患者在康复过程中参与程度的影响。方法:我们对在2019年2月至2020年12月期间参加移动应用物理治疗项目的814名参与者进行了观察性和回顾性研究,在该项目中,物理治疗师在视频评估后规定了锻炼、教育和治疗活动。我们估计了具有logit函数的广义线性模型,以评估项目参与对临床结果、疼痛的最小临床重要差异(MCIDs) (ΔVisual模拟量表≤−1.5)和功能(ΔPatient特定功能量表≥1.3)的影响,以及患者-提供者关系和临床结果对患者满意度-参与者报告推荐项目的可能性的影响(净启动者评分9-10)。我们估计了泊松广义线性模型,以评估更强的患者-提供者关系和24小时内及时获得物理治疗对参与度的影响,包括每周锻炼的次数和项目的周数。结果:参与者(N=814)发生MCID疼痛的几率增加了13%(比值比[OR] 1.13, 95% CI 1.04-1.23;P=.003),功能MCID的几率降低4% (OR 1.04, 95% CI 1.00-1.08; P=.03) with each week in the program. Participants with MCIDs in function and large changes in pain (Δ Visual Analogue Scale ≤−3.5) were 1.85 (95% CI 1.17-2.93; P=.01) and 2.84 times (95% CI 1.68-4.78; P<.001) more satisfied, respectively. Those with video follow-up visits were 2 to 3 times (P=.01) more satisfied. Each physical therapist’s message increased weekly workouts by 11% (OR 1.11, 95% CI 1.07-1.16; P<.001). Video follow-up visits increased weekly workouts by at least 16% (OR 1.16, 95% CI 1.04-1.29; P=.01) and weeks in the program at least 8% (OR 1.08, 95% CI 1.01-1.14; P=.02). Access was associated with a 14% increase (OR 1.14, 95% CI 1.05-1.24; P=.003) in weekly workouts. Conclusions: Similar to in-person care, program engagement positively affects clinical outcomes, and strong patient-provider relationships positively affect satisfaction. In app-based physical therapy, clinical outcomes positively affect patient satisfaction. Timely access to care and strong patient-provider relationships, particularly those forged through video visits, affect engagement. %M 35107436 %R 10.2196/31349 %U https://rehab.www.mybigtv.com/2022/1/e31349 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/31349 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35107436
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